Rights in CINA Cases

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Your rights in CINA Cases

Children walking down a road together

Yes.  The court can decide, however, that you shouldn’t come to some or all of the hearings because they will be harmful to you.  You may be able to participate in the hearings by phone if you can’t come in person because you are far away from the courtroom or because you are in school.

Yes.  In a CINA case, the court can appoint an attorney for you.  You have a right to testify, present evidence, and call witnesses in court.  Your attorney will explain your rights and choices at the time of a hearing and in the future.

The court will also appoint a guardian ad litem (GAL) to represent your best interests in court. The GAL is there to advocate for your best interests, not to represent you. You can read more about the job of a GAL later in this section.

The court may also appoint a specially-trained volunteer called a Court Appointed Special Advocate (CASA) to assist you during the court process. 

At the trial, OCS will be represented by a caseworker responsible for the child, and by an attorney called an assistant attorney general, or “AAG.” The AAG presents evidence and calls the OCS witnesses at trial.

Others who have a right to participate in the trial include:

  • both parents; 
  • the child who is the subject of a petition to terminate parental rights;
  • the guardian ad litem (GAL);
  • the child’s attorney, if one has been appointed;
  • an Indian child’s tribe, if the tribe has intervened in the case; and
  • a child’s grandparents and foster parents. 

No.  In Alaska, a judge hears the evidence and makes decisions in a child protection case.

No.  CINA proceedings are open to the public, but no one is allowed to share information that could identify a minor who is the subject of the case.  The judge can also order parts or all of the trial to be closed to the public if allowing others to observe it would harm you, affect your testimony, expose information that is confidential, interfere with a criminal investigation, or jeopardize the safety of a victim of domestic violence.